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- <?php
- namespace Elliptic\Curve\EdwardsCurve;
- use BN\BN;
- class Point extends \Elliptic\Curve\BaseCurve\Point
- {
- public $x;
- public $y;
- public $z;
- public $t;
- public $zOne;
-
- function __construct($curve, $x = null, $y = null, $z = null, $t = null) {
- parent::__construct($curve, 'projective');
- if ($x == null && $y == null && $z == null) {
- $this->x = $this->curve->zero;
- $this->y = $this->curve->one;
- $this->z = $this->curve->one;
- $this->t = $this->curve->zero;
- $this->zOne = true;
- } else {
- $this->x = new BN($x, 16);
- $this->y = new BN($y, 16);
- $this->z = $z ? new BN($z, 16) : $this->curve->one;
- $this->t = $t ? new BN($t, 16) : null;
- if (!$this->x->red)
- $this->x = $this->x->toRed($this->curve->red);
- if (!$this->y->red)
- $this->y = $this->y->toRed($this->curve->red);
- if (!$this->z->red)
- $this->z = $this->z->toRed($this->curve->red);
- if ($this->t && !$this->t->red)
- $this->t = $this->t->toRed($this->curve->red);
- $this->zOne = $this->z == $this->curve->one;
- // Use extended coordinates
- if ($this->curve->extended && !$this->t) {
- $this->t = $this->x->redMul($this->y);
- if (!$this->zOne)
- $this->t = $this->t->redMul($this->z->redInvm());
- }
- }
- }
- public static function fromJSON($curve, $obj) {
- return new Point($curve,
- isset($obj[0]) ? $obj[0] : null,
- isset($obj[1]) ? $obj[1] : null,
- isset($obj[2]) ? $obj[2] : null
- );
- }
- public function inspect() {
- if ($this->isInfinity())
- return '<EC Point Infinity>';
- return '<EC Point x: ' . $this->x->fromRed()->toString(16, 2) .
- ' y: ' . $this->y->fromRed()->toString(16, 2) .
- ' z: ' . $this->z->fromRed()->toString(16, 2) . '>';
- }
- public function isInfinity() {
- // XXX This code assumes that zero is always zero in red
- return $this->x->cmpn(0) == 0 &&
- $this->y->cmp($this->z) == 0;
- }
- public function _extDbl() {
- // hyperelliptic.org/EFD/g1p/auto-twisted-extended-1.html
- // #doubling-dbl-2008-hwcd
- // 4M + 4S
- // A = X1^2
- $a = $this->x->redSqr();
- // B = Y1^2
- $b = $this->y->redSqr();
- // C = 2 * Z1^2
- $c = $this->z->redSqr();
- $c = $c->redIAdd($c);
- // D = a * A
- $d = $this->curve->_mulA($a);
- // E = (X1 + Y1)^2 - A - B
- $e = $this->x->redAdd($this->y)->redSqr()->redISub($a)->redISub($b);
- // G = D + B
- $g = $d->redAdd($b);
- // F = G - C
- $f = $g->redSub($c);
- // H = D - B
- $h = $d->redSub($b);
- // X3 = E * F
- $nx = $e->redMul($f);
- // Y3 = G * H
- $ny = $g->redMul($h);
- // T3 = E * H
- $nt = $e->redMul($h);
- // Z3 = F * G
- $nz = $f->redMul($g);
- return $this->curve->point($nx, $ny, $nz, $nt);
- }
- public function _projDbl() {
- // hyperelliptic.org/EFD/g1p/auto-twisted-projective.html
- // #doubling-dbl-2008-bbjlp
- // #doubling-dbl-2007-bl
- // and others
- // Generally 3M + 4S or 2M + 4S
- // B = (X1 + Y1)^2
- $b = $this->x->redAdd($this->y)->redSqr();
- // C = X1^2
- $c = $this->x->redSqr();
- // D = Y1^2
- $d = $this->y->redSqr();
- if ($this->curve->twisted) {
- // E = a * C
- $e = $this->curve->_mulA($c);
- // F = E + D
- $f = $e->redAdd($d);
- if ($this->zOne) {
- // X3 = (B - C - D) * (F - 2)
- $nx = $b->redSub($c)->redSub($d)->redMul($f->redSub($this->curve->two));
- // Y3 = F * (E - D)
- $ny = $f->redMul($e->redSub($d));
- // Z3 = F^2 - 2 * F
- $nz = $f->redSqr()->redSub($f)->redSub($f);
- } else {
- // H = Z1^2
- $h = $this->z->redSqr();
- // J = F - 2 * H
- $j = $f->redSub($h)->redISub($h);
- // X3 = (B-C-D)*J
- $nx = $b->redSub($c)->redISub($d)->redMul($j);
- // Y3 = F * (E - D)
- $ny = $f->redMul($e->redSub($d));
- // Z3 = F * J
- $nz = $f->redMul($j);
- }
- } else {
- // E = C + D
- $e = $c->redAdd($d);
- // H = (c * Z1)^2
- $h = $this->curve->_mulC($this->c->redMul($this->z))->redSqr();
- // J = E - 2 * H
- $j = $e->redSub($h)->redSub($h);
- // X3 = c * (B - E) * J
- $nx = $this->curve->_mulC($b->redISub($e))->redMul($j);
- // Y3 = c * E * (C - D)
- $ny = $this->curve->_mulC($e)->redMul($c->redISub($d));
- // Z3 = E * J
- $nz = $e->redMul($j);
- }
- return $this->curve->point($nx, $ny, $nz);
- }
- public function dbl() {
- if ($this->isInfinity())
- return $this;
- // Double in extended coordinates
- if ($this->curve->extended)
- return $this->_extDbl();
- else
- return $this->_projDbl();
- }
- public function _extAdd($p) {
- // hyperelliptic.org/EFD/g1p/auto-twisted-extended-1.html
- // #addition-add-2008-hwcd-3
- // 8M
- // A = (Y1 - X1) * (Y2 - X2)
- $a = $this->y->redSub($this->x)->redMul($p->y->redSub($p->x));
- // B = (Y1 + X1) * (Y2 + X2)
- $b = $this->y->redAdd($this->x)->redMul($p->y->redAdd($p->x));
- // C = T1 * k * T2
- $c = $this->t->redMul($this->curve->dd)->redMul($p->t);
- // D = Z1 * 2 * Z2
- $d = $this->z->redMul($p->z->redAdd($p->z));
- // E = B - A
- $e = $b->redSub($a);
- // F = D - C
- $f = $d->redSub($c);
- // G = D + C
- $g = $d->redAdd($c);
- // H = B + A
- $h = $b->redAdd($a);
- // X3 = E * F
- $nx = $e->redMul($f);
- // Y3 = G * H
- $ny = $g->redMul($h);
- // T3 = E * H
- $nt = $e->redMul($h);
- // Z3 = F * G
- $nz = $f->redMul($g);
- return $this->curve->point($nx, $ny, $nz, $nt);
- }
- public function _projAdd($p) {
- // hyperelliptic.org/EFD/g1p/auto-twisted-projective.html
- // #addition-add-2008-bbjlp
- // #addition-add-2007-bl
- // 10M + 1S
- // A = Z1 * Z2
- $a = $this->z->redMul($p->z);
- // B = A^2
- $b = $a->redSqr();
- // C = X1 * X2
- $c = $this->x->redMul($p->x);
- // D = Y1 * Y2
- $d = $this->y->redMul($p->y);
- // E = d * C * D
- $e = $this->curve->d->redMul($c)->redMul($d);
- // F = B - E
- $f = $b->redSub($e);
- // G = B + E
- $g = $b->redAdd($e);
- // X3 = A * F * ((X1 + Y1) * (X2 + Y2) - C - D)
- $tmp = $this->x->redAdd($this->y)->redMul($p->x->redAdd($p->y))->redISub($c)->redISub($d);
- $nx = $a->redMul($f)->redMul($tmp);
- if ($this->curve->twisted) {
- // Y3 = A * G * (D - a * C)
- $ny = $a->redMul($g)->redMul($d->redSub($this->curve->_mulA($c)));
- // Z3 = F * G
- $nz = $f->redMul($g);
- } else {
- // Y3 = A * G * (D - C)
- $ny = $a->redMul($g)->redMul($d->redSub($c));
- // Z3 = c * F * G
- $nz = $this->curve->_mulC($f)->redMul($g);
- }
- return $this->curve->point($nx, $ny, $nz);
- }
- public function add($p) {
- if ($this->isInfinity())
- return $p;
- if ($p->isInfinity())
- return $this;
- if ($this->curve->extended)
- return $this->_extAdd($p);
- else
- return $this->_projAdd($p);
- }
- public function mul($k) {
- if ($this->_hasDoubles($k))
- return $this->curve->_fixedNafMul($this, $k);
- else
- return $this->curve->_wnafMul($this, $k);
- }
- public function mulAdd($k1, $p, $k2) {
- return $this->curve->_wnafMulAdd(1, [ $this, $p ], [ $k1, $k2 ], 2, false);
- }
- public function jmulAdd($k1, $p, $k2) {
- return $this->curve->_wnafMulAdd(1, [ $this, $p ], [ $k1, $k2 ], 2, true);
- }
- public function normalize() {
- if ($this->zOne)
- return $this;
- // Normalize coordinates
- $zi = $this->z->redInvm();
- $this->x = $this->x->redMul($zi);
- $this->y = $this->y->redMul($zi);
- if ($this->t)
- $this->t = $this->t->redMul($zi);
- $this->z = $this->curve->one;
- $this->zOne = true;
- return $this;
- }
- public function neg() {
- return $this->curve->point($this->x->redNeg(),
- $this->y,
- $this->z,
- ($this->t != null) ? $this->t->redNeg() : null);
- }
- public function getX() {
- $this->normalize();
- return $this->x->fromRed();
- }
- public function getY() {
- $this->normalize();
- return $this->y->fromRed();
- }
- public function eq($other) {
- return $this == $other ||
- $this->getX()->cmp($other->getX()) == 0 &&
- $this->getY()->cmp($other->getY()) == 0;
- }
- public function eqXToP($x) {
- $rx = $x->toRed($this->curve->red)->redMul($this->z);
- if ($this->x->cmp($rx) == 0)
- return true;
- $xc = $x->_clone();
- $t = $this->curve->redN->redMul($this->z);
- for (;;) {
- $xc->iadd($this->curve->n);
- if ($xc->cmp($this->curve->p) >= 0)
- return false;
- $rx->redIAdd($t);
- if ($this->x->cmp($rx) == 0)
- return true;
- }
- return false;
- }
- // Compatibility with BaseCurve
- public function toP() { return $this->normalize(); }
- public function mixedAdd($p) { return $this->add($p); }
- }
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