[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/overtrue/pinyin.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/overtrue/pinyin) [![Latest Stable Version](https://poser.pugx.org/overtrue/pinyin/v/stable.svg)](https://packagist.org/packages/overtrue/pinyin) [![Total Downloads](https://poser.pugx.org/overtrue/pinyin/downloads.svg)](https://packagist.org/packages/overtrue/pinyin) [![Latest Unstable Version](https://poser.pugx.org/overtrue/pinyin/v/unstable.svg)](https://packagist.org/packages/overtrue/pinyin) [![License](https://poser.pugx.org/overtrue/pinyin/license.svg)](https://packagist.org/packages/overtrue/pinyin) [![Scrutinizer Code Quality](https://scrutinizer-ci.com/g/overtrue/pinyin/badges/quality-score.png?b=master)](https://scrutinizer-ci.com/g/overtrue/pinyin/?branch=master) [![Code Coverage](https://scrutinizer-ci.com/g/overtrue/pinyin/badges/coverage.png?b=master)](https://scrutinizer-ci.com/g/overtrue/pinyin/?branch=master) [![FOSSA Status](https://app.fossa.io/api/projects/git%2Bgithub.com%2Fovertrue%2Fpinyin.svg?type=shield)](https://app.fossa.io/projects/git%2Bgithub.com%2Fovertrue%2Fpinyin?ref=badge_shield)
:cn: 基于 [CC-CEDICT](http://cc-cedict.org/wiki/) 词典的中文转拼音工具,更准确的支持多音字的汉字转拼音解决方案。 ## 安装 使用 Composer 安装: ``` $ composer require "overtrue/pinyin:~4.0" ``` ## 使用 可选转换方案: - 内存型,适用于服务器内存空间较富余,优点:转换快 - 小内存型(默认),适用于内存比较紧张的环境,优点:占用内存小,转换不如内存型快 - I/O型,适用于虚拟机,内存限制比较严格环境。优点:非常微小内存消耗。缺点:转换慢,不如内存型转换快,php >= 5.5 ## 可用选项: | 选项 | 描述 | | ------------- | ---------------------------------------------------| | `PINYIN_TONE` | UNICODE 式音调:`měi hǎo` | | `PINYIN_ASCII_TONE` | 带数字式音调: `mei3 hao3` | | `PINYIN_NO_TONE` | 无音调:`mei hao` | | `PINYIN_KEEP_NUMBER` | 保留数字 | | `PINYIN_KEEP_ENGLISH` | 保留英文 | | `PINYIN_KEEP_PUNCTUATION` | 保留标点 | | `PINYIN_UMLAUT_V` | 使用 `v` 代替 `yu`, 例如:吕 `lyu` 将会转为 `lv` | ### 拼音数组 ```php use Overtrue\Pinyin\Pinyin; // 小内存型 $pinyin = new Pinyin(); // 默认 // 内存型 // $pinyin = new Pinyin('\\Overtrue\\Pinyin\\MemoryFileDictLoader'); // I/O型 // $pinyin = new Pinyin('\\Overtrue\\Pinyin\\GeneratorFileDictLoader'); $pinyin->convert('带着希望去旅行,比到达终点更美好'); // ["dai", "zhe", "xi", "wang", "qu", "lyu", "xing", "bi", "dao", "da", "zhong", "dian", "geng", "mei", "hao"] $pinyin->convert('带着希望去旅行,比到达终点更美好', PINYIN_TONE); // ["dài","zhe","xī","wàng","qù","lǚ","xíng","bǐ","dào","dá","zhōng","diǎn","gèng","měi","hǎo"] $pinyin->convert('带着希望去旅行,比到达终点更美好', PINYIN_ASCII_TONE); //["dai4","zhe","xi1","wang4","qu4","lyu3","xing2","bi3","dao4","da2","zhong1","dian3","geng4","mei3","hao3"] ``` - 小内存型: 将字典分片载入内存 - 内存型: 将所有字典预先载入内存 - I/O型: 不载入内存,将字典使用文件流打开逐行遍历并运用php5.5生成器(yield)特性分配单行内存 ### 生成用于链接的拼音字符串 ```php $pinyin->permalink('带着希望去旅行'); // dai-zhe-xi-wang-qu-lyu-xing $pinyin->permalink('带着希望去旅行', '.'); // dai.zhe.xi.wang.qu.lyu.xing ``` ### 获取首字符字符串 ```php $pinyin->abbr('带着希望去旅行'); // dzxwqlx $pinyin->abbr('带着希望去旅行', '-'); // d-z-x-w-q-l-x $pinyin->abbr('你好2018!', PINYIN_KEEP_NUMBER); // nh2018 $pinyin->abbr('Happy New Year! 2018!', PINYIN_KEEP_ENGLISH); // HNY2018 ``` ### 翻译整段文字为拼音 将会保留中文字符:`,。 ! ? : “ ” ‘ ’` 并替换为对应的英文符号。 ```php $pinyin->sentence('带着希望去旅行,比到达终点更美好!'); // dai zhe xi wang qu lyu xing, bi dao da zhong dian geng mei hao! $pinyin->sentence('带着希望去旅行,比到达终点更美好!', PINYIN_TONE); // dài zhe xī wàng qù lǚ xíng, bǐ dào dá zhōng diǎn gèng měi hǎo! ``` ### 翻译姓名 姓名的姓的读音有些与普通字不一样,比如 ‘单’ 常见的音为 `dan`,而作为姓的时候读 `shan`。 ```php $pinyin->name('单某某'); // ['shan', 'mou', 'mou'] $pinyin->name('单某某', PINYIN_TONE); // ["shàn","mǒu","mǒu"] ``` 更多使用请参考 [测试用例](https://github.com/overtrue/pinyin/blob/master/tests/AbstractDictLoaderTestCase.php)。 ## 在 Laravel 中使用 独立的包在这里:[overtrue/laravel-pinyin](https://github.com/overtrue/laravel-pinyin) ## Contribution 欢迎提意见及完善补充词库 [`overtrue/pinyin-dictionary-maker`](https://github.com/overtrue/pinyin-dictionary-maker/tree/master/patches) :kiss: ## 参考 - [详细参考资料](https://github.com/overtrue/pinyin-resources) ## PHP 扩展包开发 > 想知道如何从零开始构建 PHP 扩展包? > > 请关注我的实战课程,我会在此课程中分享一些扩展开发经验 —— [《PHP 扩展包实战教程 - 从入门到发布》](https://learnku.com/courses/creating-package) # License [![FOSSA Status](https://app.fossa.io/api/projects/git%2Bgithub.com%2Fovertrue%2Fpinyin.svg?type=large)](https://app.fossa.io/projects/git%2Bgithub.com%2Fovertrue%2Fpinyin?ref=badge_large)